Here is the list of the top 30 best IoT Based Project Ideas For Engineering students brought to you by Listyaan. IoT Project Ideas for B-Tech, M-Tech & Ph.D. students.
An Internet of Things (IoT) initiative called home automation attempts to automate the operation of household items and appliances. You can use your smartphone to manage and run any connected home appliance through the Internet of Things.
The Raspberry Pi controller is used to create the wearable computer, which also includes a battery, touch screen display, lidar sensor, and temperature sensor installed in a small package over a wrist strap. This creates a clever, portable wearable computer.
To interact with the computer, use the display. The raspberry pi controller will now have the Linux operating system installed. This enables the user to utilize all Linux functions on the Raspberry Pi, including file storage and retrieval, tools, and the browser.
To make it simple for users to interact with the Windows system, we integrated the touch screen display. To access the internet, we use the inbuilt wifi module of the Raspberry Pi.
A multitude of uses, including connectivity, GPS, weather imaging, and other functions, need the deployment of satellites into orbit. To provide information about weather parameters to forecasting and prediction systems, weather imaging satellites are utilized.
To build the satellite, the system includes an STM32 controller, a solar panel, a battery for power, a magnetometer, an infrared sensor, a temperature sensor, a camera, and a 2.4 GHz transmitter.
Here, we focus mainly on the section of the Cubesat that collects and transmits meteorological data without using an ACDS stabilizer system.
This functionality is provided by the system, which combines a weight sensor with an Atmega microcontroller, a wifi transmitter, and an LCD. As a result, an effective and automated IV monitoring system is possible.
A little stand has the Weight Sensor attached to it. The stand is made with a cross-section at the bottom to keep it balanced. The weight sensor hook can be suspended on the stand using a short rod that extends from the top.
First, the weight of the empty IV bag is determined using the weight sensor. This weight is regarded as empty. Once the fluid inside the IV bag runs out, it continues to drip when it is suspended from the sensor stand. The atmega microcontroller receives a continuous weight sensor value signal.
The ability to measure the real amount of water contamination is the first stage in the control of water pollution. The difficulty with monitoring water pollution is that it requires a lot of physical labor each time a boat needs to be driven across a lake or reservoir to look for pollutants.
The solution provided by this design makes it simple to assess the water quality of large bodies of water. Water quality data may be recorded and sent to an IOT server online using this remote control water pollution monitor boat. We can preserve pure water as a result of this.
A motorized propeller system to give forward propulsion, a servo motor arrangement to offer lateral stability, and an RC remote control are all used to operate and control this project remotely.
A motorized propeller system provides the forward propulsion for this project, which is remote-operated and controlled by an RC remote control. A servo motor arrangement provides the steering via a rudder.
To construct this system, the system uses a pulse and temperature sensor with an atmega controller, a wifi module, an LCD, and a GSM module with a power supply. The user’s heart rate is detected by the pulse sensor, which then transmits it to the controller.
The controller communicates this value via the IOT for real-time monitoring and displays it on an LCD. The controller also includes four button inputs that allow the user to set the SMS recipient’s contact information as well as the alerts’ maximum and minimum heart rates.
In the twenty-first century, everything should be quick, contactless, and automated. Contactless systems are now much more necessary as a result of COVID. In this case, we suggest a contactless doorbell and safety system that uses IOT to automatically identify visitors and notify the homeowner.
With the help of a speaker, a camera module, and a raspberry pi controller, the contactless doorbell may operate automatically. This device will let a homeowner know who is at the door and serve as a security system to warn of any robberies when the owner is away from home.
In the last few years, there has been a significant increase in the number of automobiles on the road. But regrettably, the number of roads and their widths have not increased proportionately to the number of vehicles.
Due to this, there is a severe parking shortage, particularly in metropolitan areas. Smart online parking solutions are essential at these times. This technology uses RFID to replace the current conventional parking system with a smart parking system based on the internet of things (radio-frequency identification).
An admission card will be given to users so they may access parking spaces. The customers will also receive an android-based mobile application so they may check their phones to see whether a parking spot is available.
In the medical field, syringe pumps are frequently employed to administer precise, tiny doses of medicine. Move syringe pistons and deliver the proper doses, this is done utilizing precise motorized mechanisms.
It suggests developing an IOT-based syringe infusion pump that can be supervised and managed remotely via the internet by medical professionals. With this syringe pump, the doctor may adjust the flow and stop the infusion of the pump through the internet in response to the patient’s response.
Additionally, the system keeps a record of all the commands given by the doctor in a safety log for any data review.
In light of the present epidemic, covid testing is crucial to the battle against the pandemic. In covid testing booths that offer a secure covid testing environment, covid testing is carried out.
Due to the large number of samples being submitted for testing, the procedure involves several manual stages and is susceptible to human error. Consequently, a system that automates around 70% of the manual input labor and enables a single-point, quick covid testing method utilizing IOT.
A raspberry pi-based controller and operational electronics power a camera and speaker combo that makes up the system. The technology completely separates the test subject from the user and also speeds up and eliminates errors in the registration procedure.
Being socially isolated is crucial during the present epidemic. Keeping a safe distance between those who are transmitting the disease, helps to prevent the spread of covid. To monitor violations of social distance, it is no longer feasible to station someone at each line around the clock.
The robotic vehicle is propelled by a four-wheeled design mechanism. It continuously moves with the line while keeping an eye out for instances of social distance breaches.
To find infractions, the robotic moves along the line while using IR sensors. This invention makes it possible to automatically maintain social distance in lines to stop the virus from spreading.
We have designated COVID-19 Quarantine Centers set up to care for COVID patients during outbreaks. Because covid is so contagious, it is crucial to isolate patients who have it, but doctors must also keep an eye on their well-being.
It is becoming more challenging to monitor the health status of so many isolated patients as the number of instances rises. To address this problem, we developed a remote IOT-based health monitoring system that enables real-time online monitoring of many covid patients.
A heartbeat sensor, temperature sensor, and blood pressure sensor are used by the system to monitor the patient’s heartbeat, temperature, and blood pressure, respectively.
Occasionally, doctors are required to work at every hospital and emergency room. However, it is not practical for every doctor to be accessible at all locations at all times.
The drawback of video calling is that it requires using a PC or laptop at a desk to make a connection. This restricts the doctor’s ability to freely travel among hospital rooms, see patients, or even be in the operating room as needed.
To assist in resolving this issue, we have created a virtual doctor robot that enables a physician to virtually walk about and converse with individuals in faraway locations as needed.
For simple navigation, the system uses a robotic car with four-wheel drive. The robot also has a controlling box for the electronics as well as a mounting for a tablet or phone. Live video calls are held on a mobile device or tablet.
For more precise weather predictions, weather forecasters frequently need information from the upper atmosphere. Accurate weather forecasting depends heavily on atmospheric pressure, temperature, wind speed, and wind direction.
A sophisticated weather monitoring station that transmits atmospheric data in real-time by launching several weather sensors into the upper atmosphere using a zeppelin mechanism. The zeppelin drone utilizes GSM communication to achieve an infinite flying range.
It connects to the internet through cell towers. The zeppelin’s location is continuously sent to the server and is viewable online via IOT utilizing GPS tracking. Online navigation and drone lift and movement controls are available to the user.
The direction of the zeppelin’s flight is controlled by the propeller motor, which is mounted on a servo. To move air into and out of the compressed air tank, the system uses a pressurized helium tank with two valves.
This system will automatically identify defects, analyze and categorize them, and then determine how far away from the control room each fault is. The control room receives the fault information next.
In conclusion, as the system automatically and precisely gives fault location information, the time needed to find a defect is significantly decreased. This project makes use of a GSM modem to monitor voltage, current, and frequency errors while also detecting defects in three-phase transmission lines.
With the aid of an LPG gas sensor, an IOT and Arduino-based LPG leakage detection system detects the LPG gas. This project incorporates an LPG gas sensor interface with Arduino.
The Arduino microcontroller receives the signal from this sensor. Connected to the microcontroller are an LCD, buzzer, and IOT module (ESP8266). An ESP8266 chip is used in the implementation of the IOT LPG leakage detection project.
This WiFi module connects microcontrollers to Wi-Fi networks, enables TCP/IP connections, and allows data transmission. These sensors sense data, which is subsequently transmitted to the internet of things. The data is subsequently sent from the IOT module to a website. Also without the IOT module, this project is carried out.
The robot is an IOT-based device that can care for your pets by itself at home. The robot has a built-in camera that enables live broadcasting through an IOT platform to obtain the on-demand home video.
The robot goes much beyond simple surveillance since you can move it about your home whenever you want and control it online. This enables you to stay close to your animals wherever you go.
A speaker built into the robot allows you to speak to your dogs or cats and yell at them when they misbehave or remind them to eat when it is time.
The robot calls out your dog or cat by name to let them know when it is time to eat and then distributes the exact amount of food and water into the feeding tray as directed by the user online before sliding open the feeding tray. The feeding tray is shut once the animal has finished eating. The pet owner can keep tabs on everything online.
To determine whether anybody is in front of the trash can, the device uses a camera. The device will speak verbal directions to the user telling them which bin to put their trash in if a human is spotted.
The user is advised to locate another dumpster to place their trash in if the dustbin is full. A Raspberry Pi controller is what we utilize to build this system.
To identify and communicate, the controller is connected to a camera and a speech speaker. Utilizing ultrasonic level sensors with LED indicators connected to each one, the controller receives input regarding the dustbin level. Bin levels are continuously sent to the Raspberry Pi by the level sensors.
By checking for fever, covid might be found in its early stages. We must also keep an eye out for masks on everyone. We have mechanisms in place to verify the temperature at each entry, but manual temperature scanning has many drawbacks.
We here suggest a completely automated temperature scanner and entry provider solution to address this issue. It is a versatile system with many different uses. A mask monitor and a contactless temperature scanner are used by the system.
If a high temperature or lack of a mask is detected, the scanner is immediately connected to a human barrier that blocks admission.
The objective of advancing agriculture is essential as the globe moves toward new technology and applications. The Internet of Things is crucial to smart agriculture. IOT sensors can provide data regarding agricultural lands.
It suggests a smart agriculture system that uses automation and IOT. This Internet of Things (IoT)-based agriculture monitoring system uses wireless sensor networks to gather data from various sensors placed at various nodes and transmit it through the wireless protocol.
This IOT system for smart agriculture is powered by Arduino and includes a DC motor, GPRS module, and temperature, moisture, and water level sensors.
Our lives are now simpler because of the quick development of infrastructure and technology. Road accidents and traffic risks have grown due to the rising demand for vehicles.
The suggested IOT-based accident detection system minimizes both the time it takes an ambulance to get to the hospital and the number of lives lost in accidents.
This rescue system has an accelerometer sensor to detect accidents, and the GSM module transmits signals to the appropriate guardian and rescue team with the location information. An accident caused by a severe barrier can be identified using the accelerometer sensor signal.
Appliances like boilers and stoves that are improperly installed, poorly maintained, or malfunctioning can cause gas leaks within the home. Every family should take gas safety seriously since there are several fatalities and illnesses each year that are connected to gas leaks.
The MQ5 gas sensor may be used to find the gas leaking to lessen this accident. The system first waits for the user to manually enter the minimum and maximum values on the IOT site before automatically connecting to Wi-Fi and the IOT site when the circuit is powered on.
Once the connection to Wi-Fi and the IOT site is established, the system receives the data from the user once they have entered it.
Every characteristic, including methane gas, high temperatures, fire incidents, and so on, must be regularly monitored in the underground mining business. The safe output level of a coal mine is still quite low, and frequent coal mine disasters result in significant loss of life and property.
There will be master controllers and slave controllers in the application system for this wireless sensor network. Slave controllers will identify the threat and inform the master controller through RF.
The master controller will sound the alarm in all tunnels and also post a notice on IOT, both of which will aid in prompt action. The master controller for this monitoring and alerting system is an Atmega328 microcontroller, while the slave controllers are 8051 microcontrollers.
Embedded technology has almost permeated every part of daily life, and the healthcare industry is no different given the need for fully functional hospitals and diagnostic facilities. Different physiological and pathological cardiac states can be identified by an ECG signal.
This cardiac monitoring equipment also aids in determining whether or not a person has any heart conditions. In this system, an Atmega controller scans the ECG signal to look for patterns within a common range.
If a pattern is found within a normal range, the system reports that everything is okay. If it is discovered that it is outside of the usual range, the patient is believed to have a cardiac condition.
The use of IR-blocking clothing, hiding behind items, or simply detecting and disabling the fundamental anti-theft security systems that utilize sensors on walls or motion detection sensors can be used to circumvent them.
We suggest employing a Raspberry Pi-based IOT-based Anti-theft Flooring System to safeguard and watch over our home while we are away. The entire floor is being watched by this system for movement.
Anywhere on the floor, a single step is detected, and the user is alerted through IOT. When we leave the house, the system must be turned on, and whoever enters the house transmits information through IOT. This system is a secure flooring tile connected to IOT.
In this project, patient data are continuously monitored and recorded without human interaction.
It can immediately inform a medical professional if any abrupt changes in the usual range of body parameters occur, such as a drop or rise in body temperature or a surge in blood pressure (B. P.) that are not stable circumstances for improved health.
The patient’s development is recognized by the development sensor, which also sends an alert message to a clinical person.
This project’s major goals are to keep a careful eye on the numerous natural phenomena and to lessen the harm that the flood will do.
The system includes wifi connectivity, so it gathers data that can be accessed via IoT from any location. Because mobile phones are becoming a common form of communication for individuals all over the world, the notion of an SMS-based warning system was put out.
Through the Short Message Service, the outcome is delivered as an alert to a GSM-enabled mobile phone (SMS).
The existing waste management system consists of several steps and requires a lot of labor. Workers are required to regularly check the garbage cans throughout the city to see if they are full. Additionally, garbage cans are collected and taken to the nearest landfill if they are full.
By keeping track of these trash cans’ levels and sending notifications when they are ready to fill, the entire procedure is automated. This will allow us to collect trash just from areas that are on the verge of overflowing, thus reducing the number of human resources that would otherwise be wasted.
The suggested method also significantly decreases trash overflow by alerting operators to potential problems in advance, in addition to real-time fill-level data obtained from monitoring platforms.
This project uses IOT to offer a password-based circuit breaker mechanism. Electric shocks are a major cause of fatal accidents involving linemen. It happens when linemen and substations don’t coordinate well or don’t communicate well.
By utilizing IOT, the initiative seeks to address this problem. The Internet of Things (IoT)-based Circuit Breaker is a fast-responding technology that uses the internet to regulate electrical loads. To connect locally to the internet, this device combines a wifi module with an Atmega328p microprocessor.
It also has an LCD, which indicates the On or Off status of each load connected to the system.
Women’s safety is currently a major worry in many parts of the world. Both men and women still experience terror when they are alone in a place. We thus suggest a security patrolling robot here that runs on a Raspberry PI.
To secure any location, the technology employs cameras and a microphone installed on a robotic vehicle. The robotic vehicle travels along a specific course and is fitted with sound and video sensors. When patrolling, it employs a predetermined line to guide its course.
If the sound is heard, it pauses at certain locations and carries on to the next location. To patrol the designated region, the system employs an IR-based path-following technology. It is capable of keeping track of the building’s ambient noise.
Of all industries, mining has the greatest rate of occupational fatalities. Rock falls, fires, explosions, methane poisoning, and electrocution are a few of the common factors that contribute to workplace fatalities.
Better communication technology must be used for an intelligent sensing and warning system to combat all of these tragedies. For this reason, radio frequency (RF) technology is used for mine communication. Any sort of industry must prioritize safety.
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